1、 2015 漳州市初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！姓名_ 准考证号_. 听力测试：(每小题 1 分，计 30 分)A.句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同( 相近)的图画。(每小题读两遍)【考点】句子理解【E111】【难易度】简单题【分析】理解和应答日常交际用语，对听力材料做出简单判断。【解答】BBACB【点评】主要考查学生对英语口语材料的理解能力以及从口语材料中获取有效信息的能力。B.根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。(每段对话读两遍)第一节
2、听下面 6 段短对话，回答第 6 至 11 小题。6. Which sport does Mary like better?A. Cycling B. Skating C. Swimming7. What does the woman want?A. Milk B. Coke C. Coffee8. Whats the matter with the woman?A .She has a backache. B. she has a toothache C. She has a headachewww.21-cn-9. Who made the telephone call just now?
3、A. Sally B. Sallys brother C. Sallys father10. Why was Betty late this morning?A .Because her bike was broken B .Because she had a traffic accident C .Because she broke the traffic rules11. Which bus can the man take to the zoo?ANo.138 B. No.308 C No.318第二节 听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听第 1 段长对话，
4、回答第 12 至 14 小题。12. Where did Mr. Smith lose his bag?A. In the bookstore B. In the supermarket C. At the police station 13.What color is Mr. Smiths bag?来源:21 世纪教育网ARed B. Brown C. Black14. Whats in the bag?A. A wallet B. A book C. A mobile phone【来源：21世纪教育网】听第 2 段长对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。15. Whats Miss Gree
5、ns new job ?A. A student B.A teacher C. A driver 16. What time must she arrive in the afternoon on weekdays?A. At 2:15 pm B. At 2：30 pm C. At 2：45 pm17.How many days will she have for her holidays every week?A. Four B .Three C. Two听第 3 段长对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。18. What did the woman advise the man to do
6、at first?A .cook food B. To clean the room C .To talk with old people。19. Where did the man go at last?A .To a school B .To a childrens home C. To an old peoples home20. How often should he work at least?A. Once a week B .Twice a week C. Three times a week【考点】句子理解【E111】【难易度】中等题【分析】对对话之间的关系做出简单判断，根据所
7、听语段的内容进行推断以及记录相关的信息等方面的内容。【解答】BCCBABBCABACACC【点评】主要考查学生对英语口语材料的理解能力以及从口语材料中获取有效信息的能力。C 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)21. The farmer took fl bag of _to a town one dayA. fruit B. rice C. salt22. The poor farmer lived _ .A. in the town B .in the city C. near the great mans home .23. When seeing the great m
8、an，the farmer was very_ .A. happy B. bored C. disappointed 24. The great man got off his horse as soon as _ .A. he came nearer B. the bag fell off C. he saw the poor farmer25. The farmer could thank the great man by_ .A. helping others B. lifting the bag C giving him money【考点】短文理解【E113】【难易度】中等题【分析】根
9、据所听语段的内容进行推断相关的信息等方面的内容。【解答】BCCAA【点评】主要考查学生对英语口语材料的理解能力以及从口语材料中获取有效信息的能力。D. 根据你所听到的短文内容。填写下面表格。每空填一词。( 短文读三遍)Information about Han Mei in ten yearsAge 26._English level 27._Place of living 28._Living conditions a big house with a beautiful 29_Transportation ride a 30._ bike .【考点】短文理解【E113】【难易度】较难题【分
10、析】根据所听语段的内容进行推断以及记录相关的信息等方面的内容。【解答】26. 28twenty eight 27. Great 28. London 29. Garden 30. running【点评】主要考查学生对英语口语材料的理解能力以及从口语材料中获取有效信息的能力。. 单项选择(每小题 1 分，计 15 分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。31. I was born _September 15th，1998A. at B .on C. in【考点】表时间的介词【E241】【难易度】简单题【分析】“我出生在 1998 年九月 15 日。”具体到某年某月某日介词用 on。at 通
11、常接地点。in 接时长，通常表示未来某些天。【解答】B【点评】本题简单。考察接时间的介词。32. -Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well ! Who taught her?-Nobody . She taught_ A. her B. hers C. herself【考点】反身代词【E223】【难易度】简单题【分析】“刘梅的日语说的很好！谁教她的？”“没人。她自学的。”A， 她的，形容词，后面接名词才能使用。B，她的（某物）。C，她自己。 teach oneself 表示自学的意思。【解答】C【点评】本题简单。理解反身代词的含义即可。33. He had a b
12、ad cold , _ he kept on working as usualA.so B. but C though【考点】转折连词【E253】【难易度】简单题【分析】“他得了重感冒，但是他像平常一样的工作。”A,所以。B，但是。C,虽然，尽管。本题显然是转折关系，所以选择 B。【解答】B【点评】本题简单。理解对话，把握前后句逻辑关系。34. As the saying goes，the moon_ always be full .A. cant B. shouldnt C mustnt【考点】情态动词【E294】【难易度】简单题【分析】“就像老话说的，月有阴晴圆缺。”月亮不能一直是满月，这
13、里表达一种能力上的不能够。A，不能。B，不应该。C，禁止。B选项表达一种道理上的不应该。C，则是严厉的禁止含义。所以本题选择 A。【解答】A【点评】本题简单。考察情态动词的基本含义及用法。35. - Ive spent the whole afternoon reading books.- -I think youd better go out and get some _ air.A bad B. thick C. fresh【考点】近义词和反义词【E2e1】【难易度】简单题【分析】“我花费了整个下午在读书。”“我认为你最好能出去呼吸点新鲜空气。”A，坏的。B，厚的。C，新鲜的。【解答】C【
14、点评】本题简单。区分三个选项的含义，理解对话的意思即可。36. - Lots of trees and flowers _ in Zhangzhou every year.- Youre right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A. are planted B. were planted C will be planted【考点】被动语态的构成及用法【E2b1】【难易度】简单题【分析】“每年漳州都要种很多树和花。”“是的。这使得我们的城市越来越漂亮。”首先，抓住句中的时间点，every year。所以，本题描述的是一个客观事实的常态
15、，采用一般现在时，本题选择 A。【解答】A【点评】本题简单。抓住句中的时间点即可得出正确答案。37. -The sun is shining brightly.-Why not wear a pair of _to protect your eyes?A. shoes B. pants C. sunglasses【考点】初中词汇、短句在语境中的应用【E2e5】【难易度】简单题【分析】“这太阳光太明亮了。”“为什么不戴一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛呢？”A，鞋子。B，裤子。C，太阳镜。保护眼睛显然是太阳镜，选择 C。【解答】C【点评】本题简单。区分三个名词的含义即可。38. - De you like
16、 going mountain climbing?- Yes. I_ do it on weekends with my friends.A seldom B. often C. never【考点】近义词和反义词【E2e1】【难易度】简单题【分析】“你喜欢去爬山吗？”“是的。我经常在周末跟朋友们一起去。”A，几乎没有，很少。B，经常。C，从不。根据对话可知，她应该是经常去的。【解答】B【点评】本题简单。区分三个程度副词的含义。39. - Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework?- I_ all of
17、it, Mom. I want to have a rest.A. finish B. am finishing C. have finished【考点】现在完成时【E2a6】【难易度】中等题【分析】“本，你为什么在这个时候看电视？你的作业怎么样了？”“我全部做好了,妈。我想休息一下。”根据对话可知，作业已经完成才导致现在在看电视。即满足过去发生的对现在造成影响的，属于现在完成时。本题选择 C。【解答】C【点评】本题难度中等。准确把握现在完成时满足的条件。40. - Excuse me, could you tell me _?- On the Changjiang River.A. wher
18、e the accident happens B. where the accident happened C. where did the accident happen 【考点】宾语从句【E2f1】【难易度】中等题【分析】“打扰一下，你能告诉我事故是在哪里发生的吗？”“在长江上。”宾语从句中从句使用陈述句语序，因此 C 选项错误。根据对话，显然事故已经发生了，因此时态为一般过去式，A 错误。正确选项为 B。【解答】B【点评】本题难度中等。除了把握宾语从句的语序问题之外，也要注意时态问题。41. When seeing Sign _ , we shouldnt smoke.【考点】初中词汇、
19、短句在语境中的应用【E2e5】【难易度】简单题【分析】“当看见标志时，我们不应该吸烟。”根据生活常识可以判断，C 选项为禁烟标志。【解答】C【点评】本题简单。正确理解题意即可。42. - Look, so many dark clouds!- You should take an umbrella_ rainA. instead of B. in case of C. with the help of【考点】介词词组【E244】【难易度】简单题【分析】“看，这么多乌云。”“你应该带上伞防止下雨。”A，取代某物。B 防止某物。C，在某物的帮助下。根据对话可知，本题选择 B。【解答】B【点评】本题
20、简单。正确理解对话，明确三个短语的含义即可。43. - Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?- OK. First, you should_ham, cabbage and onions finely.A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off【考点】介词词组【E244】【难易度】中等题【分析】“康康，你能告诉我怎样煮面条吗？”“好的。首先你应该切好火腿，卷心菜，和洋葱。”A，切碎。B，砍倒，削减。C，切除，离开。【解答】A【点评】本题难度中等。要区分相似的动词短语的含义，平时需要累积和背诵。44. Doraem
21、on is a lovely robot cat_ plays an important role in the 3-D film Stand ByMe Doraemon.A. who B. whose C. whom【考点】定语从句【E2f3】【难易度】中等题【分析】“哆啦 A 梦是一个可爱的机器猫，它在 3D 电影 哆啦 A 梦与我同在 中扮演一个重要的角色。”先行词为 a lovely robot cat，由 who 来引导的从句做主语。B 选项表示谁的，C 是做宾语的宾格形式。因此本题选择 A。【解答】A【点评】本题难度中等。正确判断定语从句的先行词，从而选出正确的引导词。45. -S
22、orry, sir. I made a mistake again.- -_Practice more and you will do better.A. Al1 right. B. Never mind C. Dont mention it.【考点】初中词汇、短句在语境中的应用【E2e5】【难易度】简单题【分析】“抱歉，先生。我又犯错了。”“不要在意。多加练习，你会做的更好。”A，好吧。B，不要在意。C，别提了，别客气。A 通常表达妥协或者达成一致意见。C 是客气的表达方式，用来表示不客气。【解答】B【点评】本题简单。理解对话含义，注意不要用汉语的语义来带入英语之中。完形填空(每小题 1.5
23、 分，计 15 分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Every year when Mothers Day cards show up in the stores, I remember my mother. She never cared much for 46 .I could just send a card or give her a call, and shed be very happy.A few months later after her death, I was in a store 47 out a Mothers Day card when s
24、uddenly I realized I had 48 one to send it to.Each Mothers Day, I choose a different theme (主题) to remember her. This time, its some of the things she said. For example:When I asked her not to send my 49 brother to a boarding school, she said, “Theyll teach him to read Braille (盲文). 50 he wants to h
25、ave a life, he has to learn to read.“When I 51 that she ought to get a life, she replied, “I work five days a 52 , clean my house on Saturday, go to church on Sunday. I dont need a 1ife. I need help.“When we fell on hard times, she said, “Life is a 54 . Sometimes you give, other times you take. Eith
26、er way, its al1 the same one. But try to remember how hard it is to take, because one day, you will do the giving.“My mother was rea1ly a 54 woman. I remember my mother. And some day, when Im gone, I hope my children will remember me. But in the meantime, Ill be 55 to get a card or answer a phone ca
27、ll.46. A. gifts B. children C. education47. A. finding B .picking C. giving48. A. no B. some C. another49. A. mad B deaf C. blind50. A. If B. While C. After51. A. ordered B. agreed C. suggested52. A. year B. month C. week53. A. bank B. museum C. station54. A lazy B. smart C. stupid55. A sorry B. gla
28、d C. afraid文章大意： 作者由母亲节回忆起自己的母亲。母亲不在意每年母亲节的礼物。母亲教育了作者很多做人的道理。母亲很聪明，她一直为家庭付出，没有自己的生活，满足于孩子们带来的幸福。作者希望自己有一天也能成为母亲那样的女人。希望自己的孩子会记得自己，能在母亲节给予自己节日的问候。【考点】完型填空【E321】【难易度】中等题【分析】46. 下文说随便送点东西妈妈都会开心。所以妈妈不在乎礼物是什么。A，礼物。B，孩子。C，教育。47. 挑选母亲节贺卡。A，寻找。 B，挑选。C，给予。48. 交代了母亲已经去世，因此没有人可送。no one ，表示没有人。49. 后文说到盲文。因此弟弟是盲
29、人。A ，疯狂的。B，聋的。C，盲的。50. 假设句。如果他想要生活，他必须学会阅读。51. 这里用了 she，自然指的是母亲，因此不是同意，是建议。A ，命令。B ，同意。C，建议。52. 常识题。一周工作五天。53. 后文说，有时候你给予，有时候你索取，都是一样的。满足条件的是银行。54. 根据母亲的言行，自然是赞美母亲。A ，懒惰的。B，聪明的。C,蠢笨的。55. 希望孩子们能记住我，但是同时，我也会很开心能收到一张贺卡或者接到一通电话。【解答】ABACACCABB【点评】本文难度中等。在进行有关逻辑语气题时，必须要符合原文的意思，要瞻前顾后，审慎分析，细心推断，密切注意相关连词的连用，
30、注意语气的变化，应从细节着手。了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。阅读理解(A、B、C、E 篇：每小题 2 分，D 篇：每小题 1 分计 45 分)A、B、C 篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。AFamily traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with childr
31、en. And whats the tradition in your family? Nick , 15 , England On every family members birthday , we give him or her a surprise . Last Sunday , it was my mothers birthday . And I knew that she wanted to see a film . So I bought a ticket without telling her first . This made her really happy . Jack
32、, 15 Cuba Every weekend , my parents and I go to my grandparents home . My grandparents cook many delicious foods . I meet all my cousins . We talk about interesting things at school . Sometimes ,my parents also join us to play games . Yu xin , 14 , China During every summer or winter holiday , we h
33、ave a family trip across the country . Im always the one who chooses where to go . We have visited Qingdao , Xiamen and Beijing . I enjoy the trips .Ialways the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. 56. The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of _ with childr
34、en .21 教育网A. playing B. reading C. singing D. traveling 57_bought a film ticket for his mother.A. Bill B. Jack C. Nick D.Yu Xin 58. Sometimes, Jacks parents _when the family get together .A. cook food B. talk about interesting things C meet cousins D. play games with the children 59. Yu Xin has visi
35、ted some places EXCEPT_. A. Xiamen B. Hangzhou C. Beijing D. Qingdao 60. The three children are talking about their_ .A. school life B birthday parties C. holiday plans D family traditions 答案 BCDBD文章大意：本文描述了几个家庭的家庭传统。【考点】阅读理解【E331】【难易度】简单题【分析】56. B 细节题。根据“For example, in the family of Bill Gates, hi
36、s parents keep the tradition of reading with children.”可知，选 B。57. C 细节题。根据“So I bought a ticket without telling her first .”可知，选 C。58. D 细节题。根据“Sometimes ,my parents also join us to play games .”可知，选 D。59. B 推断题。根据“We have visited Qingdao , Xiamen and Beijing .”可知，Yuxin 没去过杭州，选 B。60. D 理解题。本文描述了几个家庭
37、的家庭传统，所以选 D。【点评】文章结构简单，重点明确，注意细节即可得出正确答案。BFor ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas , John C. Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe, an experiment (试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe, sleep and
38、play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily.After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her att
39、entions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own. The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After
40、a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himself by refusing to breathe, and sinking to the bottom of his pool. Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know all about broken hearts. 61. Peter is the name of_A. a doctor B. dolphin C. a scientist D an expe
41、riment helper【出处：21 教育名师】62. Margaret worked days a week during the experiment.A. four B five C six D seven 63. To live with the dolphin, Margaret couldnt _.A. cut her hair short B. have a common life-like others C. wear swimming c1othes D. eat, bathe and play together with him 64. The ending of the
42、 story was that _ .A. Margaret didnt leave the lab B. the lab was closed and the dolphin died C. the dolphin could speak English at last D. Dr John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment 65. From this passage, we can learn that _.【版权所有：21 教育】A. dolphins arent worth studying B. dolphins cant be h
43、umans good friendsC. dolphins cant communicate with humans D. dolphins may have feelings just like humans文章大意：在一个实验中，Margaret 与海豚 Peter 成了好朋友。实验结束后，Margaret 离开了 Peter，Peter伤心的自杀了。【考点】阅读理解【E331】【难易度】简单题【分析】61. 细节题。根据 “Margaret Howe, an experiment (试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a do
44、lphin.”可知，海豚的名字叫 Peter，选 B。62. 推断题。根据“from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off”可知，Margaret 只有周六休息，选 C。63. 推断题。根据“She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily.”可知，为了和 Peter 相处，Margaret 做了很多牺牲和改变，
45、选 B。64. 细节题。根据文章倒数第二段，实验结束后，实验室关闭，海豚 Peter 自杀了。选 B。65. 推断题。根据文章最后一段，海豚虽然不能说话，但是它们和人类一样会心碎，选 D。【解答】BCBBD【点评】本文难度简单。生僻词语较少，句子结构简单，容易理解。注意文章细节即可。CAre you a happy person most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament (脾气). It is usually be1ieved that both genes (基因) and environment may affect peoples temperaments in different ways. But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university student
