1、1挖掘隐含信息，巧答推理判断题英语阅读理解考查最多的题型就是推理判断题，几乎每篇阅读理解都会涉及这类题型，多则每篇三四题。推理判断题的解题关键在于挖掘、读懂隐含信息，根据文章提供的事实和线索进行逻辑推理，推断出作者没有提到的或者没有明说的事实。 推理判断一般包括：推测作者或人物的观点、态度、意图、身份、情感，对作者或文段所涉及的人物、事件作出评价等。准确的推理，要求考生能够准确提取文段所叙述或描绘的事件背景提供的信息，同时要求考生能够充分结合自己的经验、常识。在做推理判断题时，有时候很多考生觉得所有选项似乎都是对的，不知道选哪一个好，有时候看见一些表述过于绝对的选项，也不敢大胆排除我们且来看下
2、面这篇文段。【例】 （2012 年福建卷 E 篇） Holidays are really important.Many of us will have childhood memories of summer holidays where we were taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways. But holidays are expensive and，for those on low wages or living on benefits，they are often
3、 unobtainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs 2that are difficult for many families to meet. For working parents，the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare. When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five weeks，there is a need to spr
4、ead this across the year. Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday. For some this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult. The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed to giving our children a caring
5、 and inspiring learning environment. The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham and many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day. Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educational support. Schools al
6、so have an important role in safeguarding childrens welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils. During the long summer holidays，much of this is missed. While teachers are holidaying in the UK，many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks on the street where they live. The lack
7、of free school meals for six weeks can result in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring experiences that help children to continue their 3learning. In setting out its plans for a five-term year，Nottingham City Council（委员会）is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down lo
8、four and a half weeks，with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks，each followed by a two-week break.We believe this will give real“down time”for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning. We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff，particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities.However，this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.
