1、1本期英文提要(ABSTRACTS)Economic Analysis of Whether Redistribution of Income Policy can Match Efficiency with Fairness(4) Geng Lin (School of Labor and Human Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872) Ye Min (Zhejiang University Press, Hangzhou 310028) Abstract: The question whether redistrib
2、ution of income policy can match efficiency with fairness has been arguing for a long time. The answer to this question not only has profound theoretical significance, but also has important policy implication. This thesis discussed the question by constructing a formal theoretical model, and obtain
3、ed a key conclusion that the redistribution policy could match efficiency with fairness under some conditions, but failed under other conductions. The conclusion implicates that if redistribution of income policy are designed reasonably according to the economic development level, the goal of matchi
4、ng efficiency with fairness can be achieved, otherwise, the policy will impede economic growth. Key words: Redistribution of Income, Efficiency, Fairness Have Regional Financial Distortion Differences been 2Promoting FDI Inflows? (11) Zhang Liang, Zhou Shen (School of Economics, Nankai University, T
5、ianjin 300071) Abstract: With the increasing FDI inflows in China, scholars are focusing on whether current financial system is able to adapt to the influx of foreign investment. Using Chinas 28 provinces datum during 1990 and 2007, the paper analyzed the effects of financial distortion differences
6、on the FDI inflows with the System GMM. Empirical study found that the financial distortion differences of whole China and the east, central and west regions significantly promoted the FDI inflows during 1990 and 2007. The financial distortion differences of whole China and the east regions signific
7、antly promoted the FDI inflows during 1990 and 1999, while the effects in the central and west regions were not obvious. The financial distortion differences of whole China and the central and west regions promoted the FDI inflows significantly during 2000 and 2007, while the effects in the east reg
8、ions were not obvious, but restricted the foreign direct investment. Therefore, regional financial distortion differences will not promote FDI inflows constantly. Key words: Financial Distortion Differences, FDI Inflows, 3Financing Restriction On Chinas Manufacturing Industry Cluster Transition and
9、Total Factor Productivity Growth(22) Lv Hongfen(Zhejiang International Studies University, Hangzhou 310012) Liu Siao (Zhijiang College, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310024) Abstract: Utilizing the panel data of Chinas 29 provinces and 17 industries during 1990 and 2009, the paper calc
10、ulated and analyzed the relative specialized and diversified cluster, estimated the growth of total factor productivity with Malmquist index, and further analyzed the effects of industrial cluster transition on the total factor productivity. The results show that the eastern regions of China present
11、 the characteristics of balanced development of diversified and specialized agglomeration, while the central and western regions have relatively high level of professional concentration as well as single and non-equalization industrial structure, the total factor productivity of the eastern region g
12、rows faster, and that of the central and western regions is lagging behind, there are regional differences in the effects of relative specialized agglomeration and diversified cluster 4on eastern, central and western regions. Therefore, the paper proposed the recommendations that it needs to acceler
13、ate industrial structure adjustment, implement the balanced regional development policies and improve the performance of the economic organization institutions. Key words: Manufacturing Industry, Industrial Cluster, Total Factor Productivity The Models and Application of Legal Principles(31) Chen Li
14、nlin (Guanghua Law School, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310008) Abstract: The rationalization model and primacy model of legal principles correspond to the autonomous and summary characteristics of legal rules. These two models provide a clear structural analysis for the application of legal princi
15、ples, and indicate the validity criterion of legal principles, which neither wholly depends on pedigree, nor on content or normative criterion, is an independent type of legal norms called adjudication norms beyond the legal rules and moral principles. In hard cases adjudication, adjudication norms,
16、 which guarantee the adjustment and reasoning of legal principles, are a kind of reasoning model different from general practical and partially autonomous reasoning, even 5though there are some problems about the methodology and institutional environment of the model have to be clarified. Key words:
17、 Legal Rule, Legal Principle, Rationalization Model, Primacy Model, Adjudication NormZHEJIANGSOCIALSCIENCESNo.3, March 2012ABSTRACTS Is There an Independent Principle Theory?(38) Chen Jinghui (Institute of Jurisprudence, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088) Abstract: Dworki
18、n eventually abandoned the principle theory, but it was mainly because Dworkin has found a better theory tool to criticize positivism. Principle theory itself in the legal concept level indeed has serious theoretical difficulties, therefore it cannot become the effective proposition for legal concep
19、ts. However, it has solid foundation in the application of law, because it can respect the legal traditions and the moral legitimacy at the same time, which is the proper path that all related discussions should follow. Key words: Principle, Dworkin, Application of Law Types of the Researches on Leg
20、al Principles(44) Liu Yeshen (College of Humanities and Law, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100041) Abstract: The researches on legal principles have already 6formed some main models, including abstractness model, application difference model, (non-) positive model, formal principle m
21、odel and reason types model. These research models only focused on the legal application to discuss legal principles, but paid few attention to the legal concept, so that the researches on legal application were restricted. Dworkins constructive interpretation model, which perfectly linked up the le
22、gal concept and application, obtained substantial achievements and had referential and enlightening significances for related researches. Key words: Legal Principles, Legal Rules, Legal Concept, Constructive Interpretation On the Validity Criterion of Legal Principles: Based on Pedigree or Content?(
23、50) Ma Chi (College of Law, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134) Abstract: The validity of law is the symbol of the existence of law, so that the validity criterion of legal principles is the existence condition of legal principles in the ontology. By pointing legal principles distinguish
24、 from legal rules when they are applied in individual cases, Dworkin identified the logic differences between legal principles and 7rules with the characteristics of legal principles distinguished from legal rules in individual cases. However, it cannot be simply said that the validity criterion of
25、legal principles only bases on content or moral argument. Actually, there are legal principles based pedigree or sources. Furthermore, if the existence of legal principles is separated from the application, the existence of legal principles will need moral argument, the process of which may base on
26、sources or pedigree. In all, the differences between legal principles and legal rules should not be exaggerated in the ontology. Key words: Legal Principles, Validity Criterion, Pedigree, Content TheAttenuation Mechanisms of Public Policys Efficiency(56) Chen Shaofang (School of Marxism, Zhejiang Go
27、ngshang University, Hangzhou 310018) Wang Chunfu (School of Public Administration, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018) Abstract: The efficiency attenuation of public policies has effective and ineffective forms. The effective attenuation embodies the operation rules of public policies, w
28、hile the ineffective attenuation happens when the efficiency of public policies does not release normally, which is the main factor 8that affects the achievement of the goal. The main reason of ineffective attenuation is the multiple orientations and decentralized acts of different subjects in the p
29、ublic policy community. An important method of decreasing ineffective attenuation is the communications with understanding as the purpose among subjects. The incomplete design of current institutions causes the monopoly, fragmentation and dissimilation of public power, which are the fundamental reas
30、ons of ineffective attenuation of public policies. The fundamental solution of this problem is to build up the institutional platform for overall and deep communications based on equality in public policy community and realize the conformity of system, resources and functions of public power. Key wo
31、rds: Public Policy, Efficiency Attenuation, Communication, Institution Design Make Democracy Work in the Cultivation of Innovation Systematic Field: Take Hangzhous Governance as an Example (63) Wei Bo (Research Center of Theory of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, Peking University, Beijing 10
32、0871) Abstract: Local Governance Innovation is the profoundly manifested political development in contemporary China, which 9reflects democracy in the changing of traditional political power structure and takes the road of democratic governance. Democratic governance was the result of cooperative ga
33、ming between government and society while the remarkable institution performances have strengthened the cooperation. The dynamic system of democracy development was built in the interactions among variables, and a systematic field of innovation was formed which made democracy work. Practices have pr
34、oved that it is a realistic way to develop democracy through propelling democratic governance, it is the fundamental orientation to explore the road of democracy with Chinese characteristics by experimenting on critical democracy based on Chinese society and culture, and it is the key to make democr
35、acy work by cultivating the dynamic mechanism and systematic field of innovation of democracy. Key words: Democratic Governance,Power Structure, Cooperative Gaming, Systematic Field of Innovation Analysis of “Soft Power“ and Its Construction in Contemporary China (71) Yang Shengping (Department of P
36、hilosophy, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048) Abstract: The concept of “soft power“ was put forward by 10Joseph S. Nye. The paper analyzed the semantic, pragmatic and context meanings of soft power, and made discourse conversion in accordance with the Marxism. Soft power is very important to
37、 enhance China international influence and comprehensive national strength, so that Joseph S. Nyes rational thinking should be absorbed dialectically with the actual conditions of China and studied seriously and arranged carefully on the value and operation levels. Key words: Soft Power, Hard Power,
38、 Values, Culture, Joseph S. Nye Information Basis with Basic Public Service as Social Justice: From a Perspective of Feasible Ability(78) Wu Hongmei (Department of Administration Science, Qiannan Normal College for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430079) Abstract: Information basis is the focus of the underst
39、anding and judgment of value theories and practical policies. The perspective of feasible ability, which regards the functional appliance achieved as the information basis of evaluation, gives consideration to both the interest of utilitarian in human welfare and the concerns of libertarian to the selection process and movement freedom. At this stage, China is engaging in achieving the equalization of basic public
