1、Module 1 Small Talk Learning goals 1.Learn the words and expressions 2.Learn how to communicate with the people of different cultural background Important points： 1Key words and phrases. 2Learn how to communicate with different people Difficult points： .Master “didnt need to do” and “neednt have don
2、e” Periods：3 Period 1 Vocabulary 1. lack vt. 缺乏, 短少,不足 He is good at his job but he seems to _ _. (缺乏信心) They _the money to send him to university. 他们没钱送他上大学. be lacking in sth 不足; 不够 He _ _ _courage. (缺乏) n. 缺乏, 无,不足(a) lack of The plant died for _(缺乏) water. 2. advance adj. 预先的，在前的 n. 前进，增长 vt. 随随
3、便便地,杂乱无章地 I couldnt think of the name of that man _. 我怎么也想不出那人的名字来了。 10. circumstance n. (pl) 环境, 状况, 事件 under no circumstances 决不=_ Under the circumstances, he felt unable to accept the job. _ 11. hesitate vi. 犹豫 hesitation n. 毫不犹豫 _ _ hesitate about sth. 对犹豫 hesitate to do 犹豫做某事 如果你有问题，不要犹豫来问我。_ 1
4、2. compliment n. 赞扬、恭维 make compliments _ sb Vt compliment sb on sth/doing _;_ He complimented her_ her new dress without looking at it. Period 2 Phrases 1. look away from 把目光从移开 She _ the tragic scene. 她掉过头去，不忍看那一幕惨象。 Look away, kids, the sight is not fit for your eyes. _. 链接： look down on/ upon _
5、look into _ look on _ look through _ look up _ look for _ look out_ look after_ have a look(at)_ take on a new look_ 2. in addition = besides 另外，加之 in addition to = besides = apart from 加之; 除.之外 When Diane fell, she hurt her arm and, _, broke her glasses. _an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil. In
6、 addition to _, she pursues various exercises on TV. 节食以外她还随电视做体操。 3leave out vt. 省去, 忽略掉 剩下 vi_ vt_ She _ _the date on the cheque. 支票上她漏写了日期。 This word is wrongly spelt; youve left out a letter. _. 链接： leave for _ leave off _ leave over _ 4. in agreement (with sth)(P3) (作状语) 表示同意,（作表语）持相同意见 老师同意地点点
7、头。The teacher nodded_ _. 我们同意他们的决定。We are_ _ _their decision. 达成协议 come to an agreement=_/_an agreement 5. take the lead (in doing sth) vt. 领先; 负责;带头,做榜样 be in the lead 处于领先地位 lead sb to do_ The United States took the lead in trying to make a deal at the peace talks. _. lead to( sb. / ones doing) 导致
8、；通向 6. as a consequence =_ 因此，结果 =_ She has lived in France, and _ 她曾住在法国，因此法语说得很流利。 As a consequence of smoking, my father coughs frequently_ Period 3 Sentences 1. “Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak to you for hours!”(P3) 祈使句 + and/ or + 一般将来时，相当于 if(not)的复合句。 2. Every time I open my m
9、outh, I put my foot in it. (P8) every time 每次；可以与 each time 互换。在句中充当连词。另外可充当连词的名词还有 the moment, the minute, the instant, the first time, the last time, next time 等。 put ones foot in ones mouth 说话不得体，说错话，失言，犯使人难堪的错误 Jack really _ by telling Alice about the surprise party. 杰克真的说错了话，把惊喜晚会的事告诉了爱丽丝。 3On
10、another occasion, Esther teased a typist, “ Hey! Whens your baby due?”(P8) occasion cn. 场合，时刻 a time at which sth happens on one occasion=_ 有一次 有一次我们不得不一路走回家。 _ we had to walk all the way home. be due adj. 到期的；应付的; （车、船等）预定应到的 The bank loan _. 银行贷款本月到期。 We are _ tomorrow. 我们定于明天动身。 Phils train is du
11、e at 7:00 p.m. 菲尔的火车下午七点钟到。 _ 因引起；可归于 他的成功都归功于他的努力。_. 4. “Id rather not say.”(P9) 我不想说。 (not) do Id rather not tell Mary about it. would rather have done Id rather _ your advice yesterday. ( take ) Id rather (that)you_now.(leave) (that) Id rather (that) you _ yesterday. ( arrive ) 5. I guess they ch
12、oose you to discourage you from spending your whole career with us.” Esther replied sweetly. (P9) discourage vt. 使丧失信心 ; 使泄气 discourage sb from doing sth try to stop (sth) 设法阻止（某事物） Parents should _ their children_smoking. 做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟 We discouraged him from giving up the job._. courage n_ encoura
13、ge _ 鼓励 sb 去做 6. At that moment, a man came up and stood by her friend. (P9) Ill let him know if anything comes up. _ A number of questions came up at the meeting. _ She came up and said, “Glad to meet you”. _ The grass will come up again in the spring. _ 链接：come out _ come across _ come up to _ com
14、e up with _ come about _ come to oneself_ come into being_ when it comes to_ 7. If youre ever in Minneapolis/ San Diego, do call by and see us. (P11) do/does/did动词原形，可强调谓语 Do remember to take an umbrella when youre out. call by vt. 顺路访问 拜访某人 _=_ 拜访某地_=_ If you are in at six this evening, Ill _. 如果你今
15、晚 6 点在家，我顺便来取我的书。 8. although some people may not only be open about it, but show off their wealth.(P11) be open with sb about sth. 不隐瞒 be open to对 开放 be open to advice 愿意接受意见 They are quite _ their feelings. 他们对彼此的感情丝毫不隐瞒。 我愿意接受各种建议。_. 9show off 炫耀，卖弄 She likes to _ _her good figure by wearing tigh
16、t dresses. 她总穿紧身衣来炫耀她的好身材。 10. Its estimated that 据估计 类似句型: _ 11. Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other. (P13) point, situation, business, case “程度，形势领域，场合” 作先行词表抽象的地点，后 接_引导定语从句，并在定从中作_状语。 I work in a business_ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that 12.didnt need to do / neednt have done _ 表示过去不必做某事, 事实上也没做。 _ 表示 过去不必做某事, 但事实上做了。 could have done 1)_ 2)_
