1、2018 高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷加答案本试题卷共 10 页，全卷满分 150，考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A后的方框涂黑。2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第卷 选择题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，
2、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。1.What is the new teacher like？A.He is picky B.He is strict C.He is patient2.Why should the man apologize？A.He lied B.He broke a promise C.He forgot to call.3.Where will the man have his lunch？A.In a restaur
3、ant B.In the dining room C.In his office.4.What will the man buy at last？A.A razor B.A tie C.A pipe5.What does the man suggest doing？A.Employing more workers B.Working overtime C.Increasing salaries第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的
4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the man trying to do？A.Make a complaint B.Say thanks C.Make an apology7.What are the speakers about to do？A.Go to a party B.Go to class C.Go home听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8. What are the two speakers going to do？A.Have a tea B.Have a coffee C.Have a dinner9.When
5、will the speakers meet？A.Tomorrow morning B.Tomorrow afternoon C.Tomorrow night听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why did the boy stay at home last night？A.He had some homework B.He was not well C.His parents went out11.What game did the boy watch last night？A.Football B.Tennis C.Volleyball12.What did the wo
6、man do last night？A.Watched a live game B.Saw a movie C. Did her homework听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题，13.Why does the man make the call？A.To make an apology B.To cancel a meeting C.To invite the woman.14.What is the man going to do next Saturday？A.Hold a party B.Go camping. C. Go hiking.15.Where will the
7、speakers meet？A.At the mans B.At a bus stop C. At Charles16.When will the speakers meet？A.At 7：00 B.At 7：10. C. At 8:00听第 10 段材料，月答第 17 至 20 题17.Who is the speaker？A.A salesman B.A writer C.A teacher18.What is Better Computer Skills about？A.How to use a software B.How to use a keyboard C.How to use
8、the Internet.19.When will the course teach you how to use the Internet？A.On 5th Sept. B.On 8th Sept. C. On 12th Sept. 20.What is the last course about？A.Computer monitors B.Newest computers C.Common viruses第二部分 阅读理解（共 15 题，每题 2 分，共 30 分）Passage AWays to Improve Vocabulary in Just One DayThe average
9、American has a vocabulary in the thousands. Try these tricks to make sure yours builds up.Watch movies“If you see the movie version of your favorite book youre likely to have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the words in it,” says Neuman, professor of Childhood and Literacy Education at New Y
10、ork University . “Seeing and reading something on the same topic is really important.” Read magazinesIf you want to improve vocabulary, dont just flip through your favorite magazine, really read it. Listen to how words soundMany people wont remember tricky words unless they come across them frequent
11、ly. But if you hear a word that you think sounds interesting, you become word conscious(有意识的) and start using it yourself, says Neuman.Join a book club“Book clubs are a wonderful strategy(策略) to learn new words,” says Neuman. Not only will it force you to set aside time in your day to read, its also
12、 a good way to discover books you might not normally be drawn to.Listen to the radioThose types of programs can expose you to topics you may not be familiar with. Dont miss these middle school vocabulary words adults still dont know.Pay attention to your surroundingsNext time you walk down a busy st
13、reet or take a walk in the park, try to describe what youre seeing as much as possible inside your head. Read, read, readEven if you dont stop to look up every single foreign word, chances are you can improve vocabulary simply by figuring out(想出) their meaning based on the context 21. How many trick
14、s mentioned above are through hearing?A. 0 B. 1 C.2 D. 322. According to the passage, how will you find some special and unusual books?A. By listening to the radioB. By joining a book clubC. By walking aroundD. By watching movies23. Where does this passage probably come from?A. textbook B. science r
15、eport C. novel D. websitePassage BYoure sitting on the sofa, and theres your dog, right at your feet. You stand up? He stands up. But then you head to the bathroom, and guess who comes with? Why, your dog, of course. But why? Why does your dog follow you like a shadow, no matter where you go? Ever g
16、et the feeling youre being followed? As for why your companion follows you everywhere you go, read on !“When dogs follow their owners, there can be several scientific explanations, depending on the dog and the individual situation,”according to Mary Burch, Ph.D., an animal behaviorist(行为学家). These e
17、xplanations include:Positive reinforcement(正面强化): When your dog follows you, good things happen. Think dog food, a hot bath and taking a walk around the neighborhood. Your dogs no dummy. And one of his many talents is learning from experience, that is “reinforcement.”Natural instinct(本能) to be part
18、of a pack: In fact, a study out of Princeton University that was published in the journal, Science Advances, shows that your dogs drive (驱动力)to follow you around (as well as watch you attentively and seek physical contact (身体接触) from you) lies in his genes(基因).Feel good chemicals(化学物质): Your presenc
19、e causes your dogs brain to release “feel good” chemicals, Dr. Primm explains, citing this study. Considering how much we as humans enjoy those feel-good chemicals, its no surprise your dog likes them tooand will follow you around to get some!Sense of responsibility : As you move about your home, yo
20、ur dog might feel that you are patrolling your territory (巡视领地) and take on the duty to assist you.24. What is the passage mainly about?A. Explanations for some dog behaviorsB. Some natural instincts of the dogsC. The reasons why dogs follow youD. Dogs are good friends of human25. How does the author introduce the topic?A. By listing numbersB. By giving examplesC. By telling a storyD. By making a survey26. What does the underlined word “dummy” mean in Para 5?
