1、新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读 A 答案 2010-12-11 23:40Unit 11. permanent 2. had assembled 3. discharging 4. meekly 5. apprentice 6. partiality 7. obscure 8.exalted 9.intruding 10. cordially11. ambition 12. gallantly1. transient 2. faded out 3. blew up 4. ruthless 5. trivial 6. in a twinkling 7. under way8. tranquil 9
2、. gorgeous 10. for the time being11. conspicuous 12. exalted1. His dream of becoming a football star faded out as time went by.2. A Boeing 747 aircraft didnt gain enough height to clear the mountain. In a twinkling, it crashed into the mountain and blew up. No one survived the accident.3.Students ha
3、ve easy access to the resources in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it.4. Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at that time, hit an iceberg when she was under way to the US. Consequently, the ship sank into the Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwre
4、ck.5. Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach. They lie packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunbathing.6. They have been to St. Louis once and have a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory is over now. They lapse into a humble silence and lea
5、rn to disappear when the ruthless engineer approaches.A l. A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5. B 6.C 7. C 8. C B l.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. BUnit 2i1. advocated 2. extravagant 3. vulnerable4. guru5. potential 6. dispel 7. shunned 8. acclaimed9. enthusiasts 10. stave off 11. attendant 12. venturedii.1. eradicate
6、d 2. enthralled 3. obsolete 4. disproved 5. foster 6. ludicrous 7. apparent 8. avert 9. displaced 10.Compatriots 11.endeavors 12. hailedIV. Translation1. Some cyber gurus claim that the Internet will prevent wars, reduce pollution, and combat various forms of inequality.2. Although the Internet unde
7、niably fosters communications, it will not put an end to war, since wars are by no means caused simply by the failure of different peoples to understand each other adequately.3.The Internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution only if doing things online genuinely displaces real-world ac
8、tivities4.The poor are not shunning the Internet because they cannot afford it. The problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it effectively. Therefore, it makes more sense to aim for universal literacy than universal Internet access.5.Thanks to the Internet, income inequality between people d
9、oing similar jobs in different countries has been reduced. However, the inequality between information workers in poor countries and their poorest compatriots has been increased.6.If human nature remains stubbornly unchanged, despite the claims of the techno-prophets, humanity cannot simply invent a
10、way its failings.Reading:cdabcaUnit 3Vocabulary studyi . 1.sank 2.clear 3.rainfall 4.drought 5.flowering 6.loose 7.pore 8.graze 9.spine 10.trapped 11.venture 12.fertileii . 1.barren 2.moisture 3.distance 4.unpredictable 5.harsh 6.shape 7.emergy 8.store 9.scheme 10.aptly 11.traditionaliii. 1.in 2.out
11、 3.to 4.against 5.from 6.at 7.of 8.on 9.on 10.on 11.from 12.away into 13.on 14.in 15.inIV.translation1.many studies show that desert air is so dty that it hardly contains any moisture.2.according to the law,each English child must go to school from 5 to 16 .but one percent of them still cant read af
12、ter they graduated from the primary school.3. after hearing from it. I think I will be on pis and noodles within two weeks.4.we believe unanimously that to answer this question must investigate the fact more carefully.5. throughout the world, all different levels of governments are taking effective
13、measure to control environment pollution.6. some people think that objective items such as multiple choices should be used for an examination, others dont agree because of .Unit 4i 1.Physical 2.accumulation 3.diversity 4.precipitated5.muscular 6.pathological 7.symptomatic 8.vigorous 9.psychologicall
14、y10.Anxiety11.restored 12.refreshedii1.manifestations 2.resume 3.precipitate 4.consequence5.diverse 6.a skimpy 7.taxing 8.prolong 9.overlooked10.vigor 11.enhanced 12.relapse1. I find that walking along the quiet lake in the evening can provide refreshment from a days sedentary job.2. Exercising and
15、relaxing yourself is often prescribed as an effective cure for fatigue.3. The less active you are, the faster this aging process accelerates, and the more vulnerable you become to physical and psychological problems.4. Even if you keep up dieting, you cannot reduce to the point where you achieve the
16、 kind of body-shaping you want.5. People thought he had happy late years during which time he did little but sleep and ate, yet he was often tired and depressed.6. In the past when hay was baled by hand and laundry scrubbed on a washboard, people seldom complained of tiredness. However, people feel
17、dragged out and complain a lot in the modern time of labor-saving devices and convenient transportation.Unit 5i1.uniform2.distinguish/recognize3.ascertained4.recognized 5.unique 6.outlet 7.tactile 8.rigid9.secure 10.acquisition 11.fruitful 12.foundationii1.determined 2.cumulative 3.innate 4.warped5.
18、train6.underlie7.zest8.imposed 9.precept10.a marked 11.forbidding 12. consistencySupplementary ReadingsA 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.CB 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A1.It is generally accepted that the upbringing of the child within the home is closely related to the education of the child in school
19、.2.Jennifer is the chief of personnel for the New York Herald Tribune, where she is also responsible for special editorial work in the field of public relations.3.It was two years ago that Jeff met Rose at his sisters birthday party. They have been communicating with each other by e-mail since then;
20、 the more Jeff knows Rose, the more he likes her.4.This new measure is effective not only in providing job opportunities for the laid-off workers, but in limiting price increases.5.Similarly/Likewise, they insufficiently treated the political and economic background of the conspiracy.6.Tremendous ca
21、pital input has met the needs of rapid economic growth on the one hand and has caused the inflation on the other.Unit 6i.1. as a matter of fact 2. are plagued 3.versus4. have been reflecting on 5. positive 6. is implementing 7. will enroll 8. has been enriched 9. aspiration 10. academic 11. well-inf
22、ormed12. commitment toii. 1. relevance to 2. voiced 3. plague 4. enhance 5. reflected 6. otherwise 7. aspirations 8. rated 9. strenthened 10.has been decliningKey to Supplementary ReadingsA 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.DB 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T1.Passing the English examination sho
23、uld enhance your chances of getting the post.2.The discovery of gold in the valleys will enrich the poor mountain area.3.Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit that she had stolen the money.4.The meeting will afford you an opportunity of hearing good public speakers.5.An off
24、icial statement laid to rest the remaining fears about possible redundancies in the industry.6.Marys pretty bright. As a matter of fact, her teacher told me that shes certain to get a university place this year.Unit 7i1.downsized 2.dynamic 3.yield 4.hadguaranteed5.inflict 6.budget 7.priority 8.accel
25、erating 9.shirk10.vitally 11.jaopardize 12.criteriaii 1.aggregate 2.excessive 3.scrutiny 4.reap 5.opined 6.casualties 7.inception 8.prosperity 9.paradox10.tangible 11.life expectancy 12.vistasKey to Supplementary ReadingA 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.BB 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T1.Black people in the area com
26、plained to the government that they had been subjected to repeated racial attacks from the local police officers.2.The government officials are inclined to apply the science and technology to short-term projects, which is not beneficial to scientific development.3.The previous manager did not want to invest time and money in training the employees who could leave the company anytime, as a result of which there was a serious talent drain.4.We are collecting money for repairs to the church roof. If any of you would like to make a contribution, we shall be most grateful.
